Accounting for Managers (EDL 105) - Semester I Assignment 3
Section A
QUESTION 1
State the uses of cash flow statement. Prepare a format of cash flow from operating activities under indirect method.
Section B
CASE STUDY
The following Trading and Profit and Loss Account of XYZ Ltd. for the year 31‐3‐2000 is given below:
Particular |
Rs. |
Particular |
Rs. |
To Opening Stock Purchases Carriage and Freight Wages To Gross Profit b/d |
76,250 3,15,250 2,000 5,000 2,00,000 5,98,500 |
By Sales “ Closing stock By Gross Profit b/d |
5,00,000 98,500 5,98,500 |
Administration expenses “ Selling and Dist. expenses “ Non‐operating expenses “ Financial Expenses Net Profit c/d |
1,01,000 12,000 2,000 7,000 84,000 2,06,000 |
Non‐operating incomes:--- “ Interest on Securities “ Dividend on shares “ Profit on sale of shares |
1,500 3,750 750 2,06,000 |
QUESTION 1
Calculate: Gross Profit Ratio & Operating Ratio
QUESTION 2
Calculate: Net Profit Ratio
QUESTION 3
Calculate: Stock Turnover Ratio.
Section C
QUESTION 1
Labor which is related to manufacturing of product is classified as
- direct manufacturing labor costs
- indirect manufacturing labor costs
- work in process cost
- finished costs
QUESTION 2
Direct material costs are added into direct manufacturing costs for calculating are
- discuss costs
- prime costs
- resale cost
- merchandise costs
QUESTION 3
Difference between budgeted amounts and actual results are classified as
- standard deviation
- variances
- mean average
- weighted average
QUESTION 4
A manager who is responsible for both cost and revenues is called
- cost center
- revenue center
- profit center
- investment center
QUESTION 5
An assignment of task for managers who are accountable for their actions in controlling and budgeting of resources is classified as
- coordinating company effort
- action plan
- action accountability
- project accountability
QUESTION 6
Cost of goods sold is INR 8000 and gross margin is INR 5000 then revenue will be
- "INR 13,000"
- ?INR 13000
- "INR 3,000"
- ?INR 3000
QUESTION 7
Best measurement of competitiveness is classified as
- gross margin
- income margin
- sales margin
- cost margin
QUESTION 8
Fixed cost is divided by break even revenues to calculate
- cost margin
- fixed margin
- revenue margin
- contribution margin
QUESTION 9
Total manufacturing cost is INR 60000 and total units manufactured is 3000 units then per unit cost will be
- INR 40
- INR 20
- INR 60
- INR 80
QUESTION 10
Companies that buy raw materials and convert them into finished goods for customers are included in
- manufacturing sector companies
- merchandising sector companies
- service sector companies
- raw material companies
QUESTION 11
An actual result is INR 25000 and flexible budget amount is INR 11000 then flexible budget amount is
- "INR 36,000"
- "INR 46,000"
- "INR 56,000"
- "INR 14,000"
QUESTION 12
"In an activity based cost system, an activity, unit of work or task with differentiated purposes is classified as"
- different task
- purpose cost
- an activity
- an allocation cost
QUESTION 13
"We can say that the business is in profit, when"
- Assets exceed Expenditure
- Income exceeds Liabilities
- Income exceeds Expenditure
- Income exceeds Liabilities
QUESTION 14
"According to the double entry system of accounting, an account that obtains benefit is"
- Credit
- Debit
- Income
- No need to show as accounting record
QUESTION 15
"When a Liability is reduced or decreased, it is recorded on the:"
- Left or credit side of the account
- Right or debit side of the account
- Right or credit side of the account
- Left or debit side of the account