Amity B.COM 4 Sem Assignment For Management Accounting
S. No. Questions Marks - 10
1 Define DUPONT Control Chart?
2 Explain different methods of Ranking Investment proposals?
3 Why its importance to Establishing a system of Budgetary Control?
4 What is Fund Flow Statement and how funds flow analysis is usefull for management?
5 1. Write short note on any three of the following.
a) Difference between cash and fund.
b) Flexible Budgets and Master Budgets
c) Concept of Capital of Capital Budgeting
d) Advantages and Limitations of Budgetary Control
e) Short-term Financial Ratios and Long-term Financial Ratios
6 Elaborate any 3 types of liquidity ratio?
7 Explain analysis of Financial Statements along with its objectives?
8 Explain position of Management Accounting in the organization?
Section-B
Following information are available for SRK Co. along with various ratios relevant to the particular industry which it belongs.
Balance Sheet As at 31.03.2014 |
|||
Liabilities |
Amount |
Assets |
Amounts |
Equity Share Capital |
2,400,000.00 |
Fixed Assests |
1,210,000.00 |
10% Debenture |
460,000.00 |
Cash |
440,000.00 |
Sundry Creditors |
330,000.00 |
Sundry Debtors |
550,000.00 |
Bills Payable |
440,000.00 |
Stocks |
1,650,000.00 |
Other Current Liabilities |
220,000.00 |
|
|
|
3,850,000.00 |
|
3,850,000.00 |
Statement of Profitability for the year ending 31.03.2014 |
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Particulars |
Rs. |
Rs. |
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Sales |
|
5,500,000.00 |
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Less: Cost of Good Sold: |
|
|
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Material |
2090000 |
|
||
Wages |
1320000 |
|
||
Factory Overheads |
649000 |
44,059,000.00 |
||
|
|
|
||
Gross Profit |
|
1,441,000.00 |
||
Less: Selling and Distribution Cost |
550000 |
|
||
Admin Cost |
614000 |
1,164,000.00 |
||
Earning before Interest and Taxes |
277,000.00 |
|
||
Less: Interest Charges |
46,000.00 |
|
||
Earning before Taxes |
|
231,000.00 |
||
Less: Tax @50% |
115,500.00 |
|
||
Net Profit(PAT) |
|
115,500.00 |
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Industry Norms |
|
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Current Assets/Current liabilities |
2.5 |
|
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sales/Debtors |
8.0 |
|
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Sales/Stocks |
9.0 |
|
||
Sales/Total Assets |
2.0 |
|
||
Net Profit/Sales |
3.5% |
|
||
Net Profit/Total Assets |
7.0% |
|
||
Net Profit/ Net Worth |
10.5% |
|
||
Total Debt/Total Assets |
60.0% |
|
||
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|
|
|
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1. Find out the relevant ratios relating to SRK Co
2. Give your comments on Strengths and Weakness of SRK Co.
3. Compare its ratios with industry Norms.
Assignment C
Question No. 1 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Managerial accounting does not include
Options
- Calculating product cost
- Calculating earnings per share
- Determining cost behavior
- Profit planning.
Question No. 2 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Managerial accounting information is generally used by
Options
- Shareholders
- Creditors
- Managers
- Regulatory agencies
Question No. 3 Marks - 10
________________________________________
What helps in ascertaining costs beforehand
Options
- Financial accounting
- Cost Accounting
- Management Accounting
- None of Above
Question No. 4 Marks - 10
________________________________________
The scope of cost accounting include
Options
- Cost ascertainment, cost presentation, cost control
- Tax planning, tax accounting, financial accounting
- Presentation of accounting information, creation of policy, day-to day operation
- none of the above
Question No. 5 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which one is not the limitation of the Management Accounting.
Options
- Is only a Tool
- Based on data provided by financial and cost accounting
- Time consuming process.
- None of the above.
Question No. 6 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following is not a technique of Financial Statement
Options
- Comparative Financial Statements
- Common Size Financial Statement
- Ratio Analysis
- None of the above
Question No. 7 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following ratio indicates the short-term liquidity of a business?
Options
- Inventory Turnover Ratio
- Debt-Equity Ratio
- Acid Test Ratio
- Proprietary Ratio.
Question No. 8 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following is true when a debtor pays his dues?
Options
- The asset side of the balance sheet will decrease
- The asset side of the balance sheet will increase
- The liability side of the balance sheet will increase
- There is no change in total asset or total liability
Question No. 9 Marks - 10
________________________________________
An income statement reports a business's financial___
Options
- Condition over a specific period of time
- Condition on a specific date
- Progress over a specific period of time
- Progress over a specific date
Question No. 10 Marks - 10
________________________________________
The sections of Income Statements are
Options
- Assets, liabilities, and owner's equity
- Heading, revenue, expenses, and net income or net loss
- Assets, liabilities, and net income or net loss
- Assets, revenue, and net income or net loss
Question No. 11 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Accounting Ratios are important tools used by
Options
- Managers
- Researchers
- Investors
- All of the above
Question No. 12 Marks - 10
________________________________________
DU PONT Analysis deals with:
Options
- Analysis of Current Assets
- Analysis of Profit
- Capital Budgeting
- Analysis of Fixed Assets
Question No. 13 Marks - 10
________________________________________
SRK Ltd. has a Current Ratio of 3: 2 and Net Current Assets of Rs. 5,00,000.What are the current assets.
Options
- 5,00,000
- 10,00,000
- 15,00,000
- 25,00,000
Question No. 14 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Debt to Total Assets Ratio can be enhanced by
Options
- Borrowing new
- Issue of Debentures
- Issue of Equity Shares
- Redemption of Debt
Question No. 15 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following statements is correct?
Options
- A Higher Receivable Turnover is not desirable
- Interest Coverage Ratio depends upon Tax Rate
- Increase in Net Profit Ratio means increase in Sales
- Lower Debt-Equity Ratio means lower Financial Risk
Question No. 16 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Capital Budgeting is a part of
Options
- Investment Decision
- Working Capital Management
- Marketing Management
- Capital Structure
Question No. 17 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Capital Budgeting deals with
Options
- Long-term Decisions
- Short-term Decisions
- Both (a) and (b)
- Neither (a) nor (b)
Question No. 18 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following is not used in Capital Budgeting?
Options
- Time Value of Money
- Sensitivity Analysis
- Net Assets Method
- Cash Flows
Question No. 19 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Capital Budgeting Decisions are
Options
- Reversible
- Irreversible
- Unimportant
- All of the above
Question No. 20 Marks - 10
________________________________________
A sound Capital Budgeting technique is based on
Options
- Cash Flows
- Accounting Profit
- Interest Rate on Borrowings
- Last Dividend Paid
Question No. 21 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Cash Budget does not include
Options
- Dividend Payable
- Postal Expenditure
- Issue of Capital
- Total Sales Figure
Question No. 22 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following is not true of cash budget?
Options
- Cash budget indicates timings of short-term borrow¬ing.
- Cash budget is based on accrual concept.
- Cash budget is based on cash flow concept.
- Repayment of principal amount of law is shown in cash budget.
Question No. 23 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Budgetary control involves all but one of the following:
Options
- Modifying future plans
- Analyzing differences
- Using static budgets
- Determining differences between actual and planned results
Question No. 24 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Under responsibility accounting, the evaluation of a manager’s performance is based on matters that the manager
Options
- Directly controls
- Directly and indirectly controls
- Indirectly controls
- Has shared responsibility for with another manager
Question No. 25 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Responsibility centers include
Options
- Cost centers
- Profit centers
- Investment centers
- All of the above
Question No. 26 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following is NOT a cash outflow for the firm
Options
- Depreciation
- Dividends
- Interest payments
- Taxes
Question No. 27 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following would be considered a use of funds
Options
- A decrease in accounts receivable
- A decrease in cash
- An increase in account payable
- An increase in cash
Question No. 28 Marks - 10
________________________________________
For a profitable firm, total sources of funds will always total uses of funds
Options
- Be equal to
- Be greater than
- Be less than
- Have no consistent relationship to
Question No. 29 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following would be included in a cash budget?
Options
- Depreciation charges
- Dividends
- Goodwill
- Patent amortization
Question No. 30 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Uses of funds include a
Options
- Decrease in cash
- Increase in any liability
- Increase in fixed assets
- Tax refund
Question No. 31 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following is not an advantage of Budgets
Options
- It brings about efficiency and improvement in the working of the organization
- It serves as a benchmark for controlling on-going operations
- It does not focus on comparing of the results.
- All of the above
Question No. 32 Marks - 10
________________________________________
The Process of Budgetary control includes
Options
- Revision of budgets in the light of changed circumstances
- Continuous comparison of actual performance with budgetary performance
- Both (a) and (b)
- Neither (a) nor (b)
Question No. 33 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following is not the advantage of Budgetary control
Options
- Less time and Cost.
- Controlled Action
- Performance Evaluation
- Helps in co-ordination
Question No. 34 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Which of the following is problem in budgeting
Options
- Bad labor relations
- Inaccurate record-keeping
- Disputes over resource allocation
- All of the above.
Question No. 35 Marks - 10
________________________________________
The investment in total current assets is known as
Options
- Gross working capital
- Permanent working capital
- Temporary working capital
- Net working capital
Question No. 36 Marks - 10
________________________________________
An accounting system wherein the operations are broken down into cost centers controllable by a foreman, sales manager, or supervisor, is known as
Options
- Control accounting
- Budgetary accounting
- Responsibility accounting
- Allocated cost accounting
Question No. 37 Marks - 10
________________________________________
The basic difference between a static budget and a flexible budget is that
Options
- Flexible budget considers only variable costs, but a static budget considers all costs.
- Flexible budgets allow management latitude in meeting goals, whereas a static budget is based on a fixed standard.
- A static budget is for an entire production facility, but a flexible budget is applicable only to a single department.
- A static budget is based on one specific level of production and a flexible budget can be prepared for any production level within a relevant range.
Question No. 38 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Important factors consider for sales budget are
Options
- Past pattern of sales
- Marketing research studies
- Competitors Activity
- Desire level of sales
Question No. 39 Marks - 10
________________________________________
The Real Cashflows must be discounted to get the present value at a rate equal to
Options
- Money Discount Rate
- Inflation Rate
- Real Discount Rate
- Risk free rate of interest
Question No. 40 Marks - 10
________________________________________
Risk in Capital budgeting is same as
Options
- Uncertainty of Cash flows
- Probability of Cash flows
- Certainty of Cash flows
- Variability of Cash flows
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